Holiday & infill homes
Infill-home privacy: check where people walk and wait
A private outdoor space needs more than a line around it.
How to test an infill-home layout for privacy along shared paths, at front doors and around outdoor seating before settling the site plan.
A second home can have its own garden and still feel as though everyone walks through it. When looking at an infill layout, I would follow the everyday journeys before choosing fences or screens. Where do visitors wait? How do you take the bins out? Does reaching one front door mean passing the other household's outdoor table? Those small movements deserve a place in the design conversation.
Key points
- Trace journeys to both homes, including visitors, deliveries and everyday outdoor chores.
- Mark where people stop as well as where they pass through.
- Compare access and outdoor seating together, so privacy does not depend on everyone changing their habits.
Walk the plan as somebody arriving for the first time
Start at the street and imagine visiting each home without any instructions. Follow the route to the door, including the point where you would decide which way to go. If the drawing leaves you guessing, ask the designer how the address, path and entrance will make the destination clear.
Then pause at the doorstep. Someone waiting for an answer has a different relationship with the adjoining space from someone simply walking past. I would check whether that waiting spot sits beside the other home's bedroom, kitchen table or favourite outdoor chair.
- Where would a visitor stop to check the address?
- Where could a delivery be left without entering somebody's private outdoor space?
- Does either household need to explain the route every time?
The service considers access, privacy and the relationship between the existing and proposed homes together.
Explore infill home designAdd the trips that happen without visitors
Draw separate routes for taking out rubbish, reaching a washing line, storing a bike and getting to outdoor equipment. Include both households. A path labelled 'shared access' tells you little about how often it will be used or what people will carry along it.
I would circle the places where those routes cross an area intended for sitting or relaxing. Ask whether that overlap is a conscious choice. Sharing a friendly greeting may be welcome; having to move your chair whenever somebody wheels a bin through may be less appealing.
- Which journeys happen while the other household might be eating outside?
- Which require a gate to remain accessible?
- Could a future occupant use the same route comfortably?
Compare two arrangements for the awkward corner
Imagine a hypothetical rear home reached by a path beside the original house's deck. The new occupants' front door faces the deck, so visitors naturally stop beside its seating. Both homes technically have outdoor space, but the arrangement asks the original household to host everybody's arrival.
I would ask for two alternatives on the same drawing. One could change the rear home's entrance position; another could move the original home's seating and create a clearly separate approach. Show the furniture, gate swings and space needed to pass, rather than comparing empty rectangles.
Neither option automatically wins. Discuss the extra walking, the outlook from each seat and how easily each household can reach its own outdoor space. Keep the arrangement that works in use, even if the first sketch looked simpler.
Give any screen a precise job
Once the routes make sense, identify the remaining view you want to interrupt. MBIE's exterior-design guidance identifies screens, vegetation and window design as ways to protect neighbours' privacy. I would use that as a starting point for a targeted response.
Ask what the proposed screen does from the waiting spot and from the outdoor chair. Check that it leaves a usable route and an understandable entrance. If sound is the concern, raise that separately with the design team rather than assuming a visual screen answers it.
Karen Page's published consultant feedback describes constructive discussion of site layouts and boundaries. That is the sort of collaboration I would want when a privacy preference needs to be worked through alongside the site's constraints.
- What exact view is being screened?
- Who can reach both sides for upkeep?
- What still needs checking before the detail is settled?
Karen discusses collaboration where site layout, planning considerations and design intentions meet.
Read Karen's consultant feedbackBring the busiest route to your design meeting
Mark one everyday route that concerns you and the place you most want to feel private. Bring that sketch, any existing plans and your site details to a conversation. We can discuss which layout options are worth testing before the paths, entrances and outdoor spaces become fixed.
Bring the access and privacy questions for both homes to an initial design conversation.
Discuss your infill-home layoutSources and further reading
Source information checked 3 November 2026 at 9:27 am GMT+13. Rules may change; check the linked official guidance for your project.
- Exterior Design | Building Performance: Updated 9 August 2023; checked 3 November 2026. Supports considering screens, vegetation and window design for neighbouring privacy. No statutory separation distance or approval outcome is claimed.
- Infill Home Architecture | Modal Architecture: Checked 3 November 2026 to verify the service's consideration of access, privacy and both homes.
- Karen | Clark Fortune McDonald & Associates Review: Consultant feedback dated 17 December 2025; checked 3 November 2026. Attributed as feedback on collaboration, not evidence of a particular privacy outcome.
- Book an Architectural Consultation | Modal Architecture: Checked 3 November 2026 as the consultation destination.
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